Zvakanakira Nezvakaipira Mutemo weChina weKutumira Magirazi Kunze kwenyika

Kubva musi wa1 Kubvumbi, mitero yekutengesera kunze kwenyika inodzoserwaZvigadzirwa zvegirazi zveChinesezvabviswa zvachose. Izvi zvinosanganisira magirazi ese nezvigadzirwa pasi peChitsauko 70 chemutero wemutero wemutero, kusanganisira magirazi anoshandiswa zuva nezuva, magirazi ekuvaka, kurongedza magirazi, machira egirazi, nezvimwewo. Mutero wekutanga we9% - 13% wakatarwa zvakananga kusvika pazero. Hapana nguva yekuchinja uye hapana runyorwa rwekusiyana. Iyi ndeimwe indasitiri yekutengeserana yakakura yechinyakare yakaona "kudzikira kwerubatsiro" mushure mesimba rezuva neceramics. Ichava nemhedzisiro yakakura kwenguva pfupi uye ichachinja patsva mamiriro ekunze kwenguva refu.

Zvakashata:

Kukwira Kwemitengo Yekutengesa Zvinhu Kunze Kwenyika Kwakonzera Purofiti Yemakambani

Vatengesi vemagirazi, avo vakagara vachivimba nemitengo yakanaka, vakakanganiswa zvakananga. Fungidziro dzeindasitiri dzinoratidza kuti kudzikiswa kwemitero yekudzosera kunze kwenyika kwakaenzana nekuwedzera kwakananga kwemitengo yekutengesera kunze kwenyika ne9%.–13%. Vagadziri vazhinji vemagirazi madiki nepakati, avo purofiti yavo yekutengesera kunze kwenyika yaive pakati pe5% ne8% pakutanga, ikozvino vatarisana nekurasikirwa kwakapararira kana kunyange mabasa asina pundutso mushure mekuitwa kwemutemo uyu.

Makambani ari munzvimbo huru dzinogadzira magirazi dzakadai seZhejiang, Shandong, neGuangdong anotaura kuti mitengo yekutenga magirazi matsva yakawedzerwa ne8%.–12%, zvichikonzera kudzikira kwekugamuchirwa kwevatengi vekune dzimwe nyika. Vamwe vatengi venguva refu vari kuderedza mitengo zviri pachena, kuderedza huwandu hwezvinhu, kana kuchinja maodha. Nekuda kweizvozvo, maodha matsva ekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika akadzikira ne20%–30% gore negore. Izvi ndizvo zviri kuitikafekitari yegirazi chivharo zvino.

Mabhenefiti:

1. Makambani Madiki Nepakati Ari Mudzvinyiriro; Kupatsanurana Kwemaindasitiri Kwawedzera

Vari mukati meindasitiri vanoti makambani makuru, achibatsirwa nehukuru, tekinoroji, uye simba rakasimba rekutaurirana, anogona kuramba achitora chikamu chemitengo yakawedzerwa kuburikidza nekuvandudza mashandiro emukati, kukwira kwemitengo yezvigadzirwa, uye kusiyanisa misika. Zvisinei, makambani madiki nepakati egirazi—inove 70% yezvese zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika—vari kutarisana nematambudziko akawanda anosanganisira kurasikirwa neodha, kushaikwa kwemari, uye kumira kana kudzikiswa kwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu. Vamwe vakatomanikidzwa kuderedza huwandu hwezvinhu kana kumisa mabasa ekutumira zvinhu kunze kwenyika.

2. Dambudziko iri rinosimudzira shanduko mumaindasitiri, richibatsira budiriro yemhando yepamusoro kwenguva refu

Pasinei nekurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi, nyanzvi dzeindasitiri dzinobvumirana kuti kubvisa kudzoserwa kwemitero kuchakurumidzisa kubviswa kwesimba rekare uye kunoderedza makwikwi emitengo yakaderera, zvichikurudzira makambani kuti achinje kutarisa kubva pa "hondo dzemitengo" kuenda ku "tekinoroji, mhando, uye branding." Zvichienderera mberi, makambani ane zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro-soro, hunyanzvi hweR&D hwakazvimiririra, kutevedzera nharaunda, uye nzira dzakagadzirwa dzekunze kwenyika anotarisirwa kuwana mikana yakakura yekukura, zvichigona kuwedzera huwandu hwemakambani.

Parizvino, masangano eindasitiri ari kutsvaga matambudziko emakambani uye ari kukumbira matanho ekutsigira zvishoma nezvishoma—kusanganisira rubatsiro rwemari, rutsigiro rwemari, uye inishuwarenzi yechikwereti chekutumira kunze kwenyika—kubatsira makambani kuchinja zvakanaka uye pamwe chete kusimudzira China'indasitiri yegirazi kubva ku "mutengesi mukuru" kuenda ku "kambani ine simba rekugadzira."

3. Pfungwa Dzinokosha dzemutemo uyu: Hazvisi Zvekudzvinyirira Kutengeswa Kwezvinhu Kunze Kwenyika, Asi "Kumanikidza Zvakanaka Kuti Zvive Zviri Nani"

Nzira yepamutemo yemutemo iri pachena: rubatsiro rwemari haruchazopihwa kune vanotumira kunze kwenyika vane mutengo wakaderera, vanoshandisa simba rakawanda, uye vanoburitsa utsi hwakawanda. Zvinangwa ndeizvi:

- Kuderedza kuwanda kwezviwanikwa uye kuderedza makwikwi emhando yepamusoro mumisika yakaderera;

- Kusimudzira kugadzirwa uye kuchinja kugadzirwa kwegirazi repamusoro-soro, girazi rinochengetedza simba, uye girazi rehunyanzvi;

- Tevedzera mitemo yekutengeserana yepasi rose uye kuderedza gakava pamusoro pe "kutengeswa kwezvinhu kunze kwenyika kunotsigirwa nerubatsiro."