Kuisa goridhe pamipendero ndeimwe yenzira dzakakurumbira dzekugadzirisa pamusoro pemibato yesimbi isingatsvi inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumidziyo yekubikira, midziyo yekugezera, fenicha nezvimwe zvekuvaka. Inovandudza simbi isingatsvi yakajairika ine chitarisiko chegoridhe chemhando yepamusoro, ichivandudza mhando yezvigadzirwa uye kukwikwidzana pamusika.
Maitiro ega ega ane maitiro akasiyana ekugadzira, mwero wemutengo, mashandiro emhando yepamusoro uye mamiriro ekushandisa. Chinyorwa chino chinotsanangura zvakarongeka misimboti yavo yekushanda, matanho ekugadzira akajairwa, zvakanakira nezvakaipira kubatsira kusiyanisa nekusarudza mhinduro yekupedzisa yakakodzera.
Maitiro ega ega ane maitiro akasiyana ekugadzira, mwero wemutengo, mashandiro emhando yepamusoro uye mamiriro ekushandisa. Chinyorwa chino chinotsanangura zvakarongeka misimboti yavo yekushanda, matanho ekugadzira akajairwa, zvakanakira nezvakaipira kubatsira kusiyanisa nekusarudza mhinduro yekupedzisa yakakodzera.1. Maitiro maviri ekugadzira goridhe rekugadzira simbi isina ngura
Simbi isina ngura ine ganda rakakora rakapfava pamusoro payo, izvo zvinoita kuti kuputira goridhe zvakananga kuve kwakaoma zvikuru nekusanamira zvakanaka. Kugadzirwa kwese kwemafekitori epamutemo kunofanirwa kushandisa maitiro akajairwa ekugadzirisa goridhe uye ekuputira pasi kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ganda regoridhe rakasimba uye rakaenzana. Nzira mbiri dzekugadzira zvinhu dzakakura dzinoshandiswa nemafekitori ehardware pasi rese ndedzinotevera.
1.1 Goridhe Rinoputirwa Nemagetsi (Rinoputirwa Nemvura)
Kuisa simbi mumagetsi, inozivikanwawo sekuisa simbi mumagetsi egoridhe, inzira yechinyakare uye inodhura zvishoma. Inoshandisa nzira yekuisa simbi mumagetsi egoridhe kana goridhe pamusoro pesimbi isingatsvedzeri. Maitiro aya ave achishandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira simbi kwemakumi emakore nekuda kwekushandisa kwayo kuri nyore uye mutengo wakaderera.
Maitiro Ekugadzira Fekitori Yakajairika
Danho rekutanga:Kubvisa mafuta pamusoro & KuchenesaBvisa mavara emafuta, guruva uye zvigunwe zviri pamusoro pemubato uchishandisa mishonga inobvisa mafuta uye kuchenesa ne ultrasound kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti hwaro hwakachena hwekuputira hunotevera.
Danho rechipiri:Kurapa KwekugadzirisaShandisa mushonga weasidhi yakasanganiswa kubvisa firimu repasipo re oxide pasimbi isingatsvi, zvichiwedzera simba rekubatanidza pakati pesimbi yepasi nejira.
Danho rechitatu:Kuisa Mapuranga Epasi (Maitiro Akakosha). Tanga nekuisa danda rakatetepa re strike nickel, wozoisa danda rakakora re nickel kana re copper pasi. Danho iri rinogadzirisa dambudziko rekusabatana zvakanaka kwe direct gold plating pa steel isina ngura uye rinodzivirira kukweshwa kwedanda mushure mezvo.
Danho rechina:Kuputira Goridhe RinopenyaIsa dhayi regoridhe rakatetepa kwazvo kuti rivhare hwaro hwenickel, kudzivirira kuoxidation kwenickel uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti ruvara rwegoridhe rwakafanana.
Danho rechishanu:Goridhe rakakoraGadzirisa huwandu hwemagetsi netembiricha yemvura kuti ivhare ukobvu hwegoridhe hunodiwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi.
Danho rechitanhatu:Kuvhara & KuomesaIsa chinodzivirira chekuvhara uye kuomesa pakupisa kwakanyanya kuti uvandudze kusimba kweganda.
1.2 Kuputira Goridhe kwePVD Vacuum
Kuisa girazi regoridhe rePVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) inzira itsva yekudzivirira zvakatipoteredza, inova ndiyo nzira huru yekubata simbi dzisina ngura dzemhando yepamusoro pari zvino. Pasi penzvimbo ine girazi rakawanda, chinangwa chegoridhe chinopfuudzwa kuita atomu kuburikidza nekupwanya kwemuviri uye kupwanya kwearc, uye chinoumba chifukidziro chegoridhe chakakora pamusoro pemubato kuburikidza nekubatanidza mamorekuru.
Maitiro Ekugadzira Fekitori Yakajairika
Danho rekutanga:Kurapa Kwakakodzera. Pukuta, bvisa tsvina uye chenesa zvakadzika zve ultrasonic pamibato kuti usave netsvina pamusoro.
Danho rechipiri:Kurodha Kamuri reVacuumRembedza mibato yakacheneswa zvakanaka woitumira mukamuri rine vacuum coating ine vacuum yakawanda.
Danho rechitatu:Kuchenesa IonShandisa plasma kuputira pamusoro pemubato kuti uwedzere kunamira kwejira.
Danho rechina:Kuisa Chigadziko ChekuchinjaIsa pasi petitanium kana chromium kuti irambe yakasimba uye irambe yakasimba.
Danho rechishanu:Kuisa Goridhe muVacuumPukuta chipfuro chegoridhe neutsi woisa chifukidziro chegoridhe chakafanana pamusoro pemubato patembiricha yakaganhurirwa uye chiyero chevacuum.
Danho rechitanhatu:Kutonhodza & Kudzivirira mushure mekudziviriraTonhodza mvura munzvimbo isina chinhu, wobva watora woongorora kuti yaiswa here kana kuti kwete.
Mabhenefiti ePVD Vacuum Gold Plating
Chekutanga,yakasimba kwazvo. Kuputira kwacho kwakabatanidzwa nesimbi isingatsvi padanho remamorekuru, zvichiratidza kuramba kukwenya kwakanaka uye kuramba kukwenya. Hazvizotsvi kana kubvaruka mushure mekushandiswa kwenguva refu. Chechipiri,ngura yakanaka kwazvo uye kuramba kupisa kwakanyanyaInogona kuramba fume yemafuta emukicheni, acid uye alkali, uye yakakodzera midziyo yekubikira, imba yekugezera nemidziyo yekunze ine zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvakatipoteredza. Chechitatu,zvakatipoteredza uye zvakachengetekaMaitiro ese haaburitse marara kana kusvibiswa, anosangana nezvinodiwa pasi rose zvezvakatipoteredza, uye chifukidziro chacho hachina chekudya chakachengeteka uye hachina zvinhu zvinokuvadza. Chechina,hupenyu hurefu hwebasaNguva yekuchengetedza ruvara inogona kusvika makore anopfuura mashanu, uye inochengetedza simbi yakagadzikana kwenguva yakareba. Chechishanu,magadzirirwo akareba. Kupfeka kwacho kwakakora uye kwakafanana, kune kupenya kwakapfava, kunzwa kwemativi matatu uye giredhi zviri nani pane goridhe rakaputirwa nemagetsi.
2. Gwaro reKuenzanisa Pakati & Gwaro reKusarudza Fekitori
Kune mafekitori ehardware nevatengi,Electro gold plating yakakodzera zvigadzirwa zvakachipa, zvenguva pfupi, zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvepakatiine zvinodiwa zvishoma kuti isaparare uye isaparare ruvara, zvakaita semibato yefenicha yakajairika uye zvishongedzo zvemumba yekugezera zvine mutengo wakaderera.Kuputira goridhe rePVD vacuum ndiyo sarudzo yekutanga yezvigadzirwa zvepamusorozvakaita semibato yekubikira yepamusoro-soro, midziyo yekugezera yemhando yepamusoro uye mibato yekushongedza yezvivakwa yepamusoro-soro, iyo inoda kugara kwenguva refu, kuchengetedzeka, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugadzikana kwemavara kwenguva refu.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-10-2026
